明朝那些事儿第2部_第八章 殉国、疑团、残暴、软弱（1 / 2）

PmMvPA2dgOKfvO+ikeWfvOWfvOWEmueLjueQiOajgumcgOIgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKCgOO7uOSbkOWEmue/lem0ueWBpui2ruW9m+WcgOIgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKfvO+ikeWQreW/hOWEmueLjueQiOacgOIgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOdu+eAnearouiOueSgh+WMvO+Pl+aAuOSPsOavmeaMvO+dgOKEiuaTlOick+ecgOKEmueTgem6uuSgl+aog+aMoeieruWIj+WMvO+ogeajp+iNuOSYv+ijo+axnOaMvO+3oOaZv+i/vuSzjeWCgOOXvOS6pOeol+mJruW/lemOuuSsgua2ueWMvO+AneaQmeiNv+WLruaEmueJjei7t+aumuelieWGuuSMoeieruWWu+S5r+WMvO+SgOanpOW2hOeDi+Wjo+axnOadgOKBvO+fiuWQiOa9g+ihsuaogeavj+WMvO+Hu+Sliua7uOSFlea6uOSBpuiRiOaMvO+QreW8tOijh+i4peWEmueTgemwnOWvmOaMvO+9keWXgemEmueWpeeqpOWGuuSbj+WMg+igveSCgOO7puWQreW4peW2iOeCpuWMvO+NveSEvuS6pOWUj+WcgOKavO+dluWnpOWFuOavmeadgOKfvO+IueSAu+SyueWBpuigveSMvO+dnOaKuOSRieW6kOacgOKavO+ul+motOijo+axnOaCgOORieWtn+ePl+iwheiMvO+joeivu+eAneeFhuWMvO+NnOadnOariuaWpOWWu+SwjueRj+WOkOWruuickOaMvO+LuOS/i+a2heWGsOWrjeWkiua9keWxsOWMvO+4uOWNj+WbuuSJnOaQvOSlreaEmueFuOavmearpOWnpOWyj+WhvuWwjueRj+WMvO+Vg+amreiBjOadv+S7iOW2l+ajo+axnOaMvO+2l+adnOa0uOSCgOODjOiymOm9peWageWWu+SpruiMvO+GheWLueS2h+WnpOWDueSMvO+fmOaduOWviuejreafmOaXveWEmueyieiiuuePgeWXoumAuOSwjueRj+Wwp+eMvO+KkeWliuaEmueYruWHluappOWNveSAuOSwiOWljuajo+axnOaMvO+ppOWAuOSEmue0ueWMuuSQueS4sOYgPmM8PmMvPA2yveiGjeiIieeOmOYgPmM8PmMvPA2vgeaItuaDgOiCj+UgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKCgOOGuuS7reaahOeqh+icgOIgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKBvO+fvO+Mh+mqk+WonOWLjueQiOacgOKavO+Tgemul+mwo+WUuuWWu+SMvO+SgOakhOaEmue6reWdreW5luaGuuS3teiAv+adr+ilj+WZv+ggPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKCgOOKleWyt+WMgOi/lOaFvuisheWokeWnhee/u+SvmOaHv+iNuOSRiOaMvO+GuuS3oOaZv+iBpuiNuOSflOeIheWcgOKavO+Tgem0r+idiuWMvO+ssOW0sOWGiOWBjeWjo+axnOaCgOO8pOeMoeiNuOSfueSMvO+jo+axnOaGkOeNuOSMvO+/ruanpOWGuuSbv+iAneetk+W6reWdreW5luYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOO6ruipvuiLvuWVs+aEmueDneaNveSnu+e6nOWAuOSlneajo+axnOaMkuWBpuiMvO+GoumsnOaEmueYruWAqOiGuuS6h+W/i+avmOaMgOiMvO+EmuemueSPr+iZhuWWu+SZu+evmOaNuOS2ueWMvO+lneaMgOisj+WUuuW6reWdreW5luaMvO+wiOWzg+aavOSNuOSdu+ejo+axnOaGveQgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOvj+WNuOSZhuW6reWdreW5luaBpuienemmueSPr+i9u+SZv+ilu+SAieaCgOOolOecveSEmue9peW0m+aJreeDv+W6uuSLuOSppOWaiuaJruWwiOW3teifpOW9g+iMvO+EmueZhuWqh+iyuuS6reWdreW5luavmOacnuaCpuWGveSMvO+lu+Svj+WfueS6uuSWu+S2heW+ieamueSPr+iJjei3teiTsOiAieaeruW2heWCgOOmueSPr+iJjei3teiWu+S6uOSfpOW9g+i6reWdreW5luabnOaMuOWWu+SMvO+6reWdreW5luaGuuSBp+iljua/ruanpOWonOWjo+axnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOnieWog+aEmueVveWquueyj+WGjuW0oOehrOaAuOSQiOaYj+WUvOaavOS2hOeFseWFg+aLuuSwiOWzg+aavOSNuOSfueSWu+SGveSMvO+NmemViuaTmOa7veiavOSNuOSaruWAuOS6reWdreW5luawiOWZluaEoumWu+SMvO+iheaggOaileaNuOS2hOeqh+ijo+axnOaMvO+KkeWmreiEmueIuOWbhuWNveSZv+iJnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKBvO+GuuSdu+eavOSxsOWQreWNp+emueS7r+iEmueLuOSppOWMvO+Wu+SGuuSAneacnuaCpuWBvO+Wu+SAnea9g+iNuOSaruWAuOSgveSGveSMvO+NmemViuaavOSNuOSaruWAuOS6reWdreW5luaMvO+OkOWOn+WsuuSLuOS7lOaLuOS/ruacgOKavO+Hv+i0r+iWu+S5r+WxsOWNieWLueSOn+WsuuSLuOS7lOaWu+SonOWpl+aNoeiTgemUuOSMgOiMvO+LuOSppOWhu+aNkOW6reWdreW5luaTgemln+eWu+SCgOO6reWdreW5luavmOaEmuewiOW+ieaIheWWpumjo+axnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOGuuSUvOaAvOWMoei0muaEmueBp+iVveeVueWAuOSKuOSyj+WGjuWvmOaOuuSCgOO6uuSEmuenuuWdruWduOWHmueKuOSQneWWu+S5r+WNj+WbuuSjgumkmemFuOavmOaxsOWjgumMvO+ageWBpuiFg+aLuuSEmueBpuiNh+m0m+aJnOaWu+SMvO+wiOWGr+iPhOa7iOWLq+ejo+axnOaMvO+OkOWLpeW0heWEmue0l+m2l+atn+eonOWMgOggPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOfiuWQiOaMkuWpiOWcg+iEmueppOWKu+SGuuSlneaijeaNieaMvO+QiOaCnuWltOifiuWhrOaRsOWapOWMvO+/uueAuOSsgua9keWhrOaRsOWapOWCgOOapOWqpOWapOWqpOWGuuS6h+WYu+SPu+eyt+WLueS6uOSWu+S6uOSgm+WMvO+EmuenhOagl+aLueSTveWxt+Wqh+ivmOaZv+i6uOSkruiWu+SMvO+nuuWdruWEmueWu+SGuuSKuOSQneWOuuSIu+ejo+axnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2Moei0muYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOJvO+6uuSCoea0uOS/pei/ueWIvO+MmOanu+eImemBgOOJvO+6uuSet+WPi+iPi+ifseaIvO+oo+axkumEmuednOaFuOabvO+JvO+6uuSet+WtneafseaZteaIvO+CvuiGleWBgOOJvO+6uuSgsea1tOi9vuWJruWIvO+Cp+iEu+mEmuednOaOmOabvO+JvO+6uuSBnuagl+aXjOWzsuaIvO+yk+WXruWLjueEmuednOaDheWbvO+JvO+6uuSBsOWAvOWXjeWzsuaIvO+ujOeXruWfreWEmue9m+WRh+mbvO+JvO+6uuS/juW/tuaXjOWzsuaIvO+go+aLjueEmue9m+W9vuibvO+JvO+6uuSet+WcruW/pei/ueWIvO+suuSvhuWBgOOJvO+6uuSlguiIkOW9vuWJruWIvO+Yr+WoneaBgOOJvO+6uuSGmemJruWXjOWWueaIvO+guuWLruWBgOOJvO+6uuS9g+mKm+ecuOSxseWIvO++m+aLjueBgOOJvO+6uuSXjeWdseaXjeWzsuaIvO+VveSZreWEmuednOaLruWbvO+JvO+6uuS/juWxt+aXjOWzsuaIvO+wluaIj+WgvOWBgOOJvO+6uuSet+WaruWXjOWzsuaIvO+wv+eDheWUtOWEmuednOaQlOWavO+vmOariOWGiOWsu+SWu+SMvO+quOSAuOSKuOS6h+WNiea0ueW+meeAuOSHneWzueWMvO+Sp+ifuumbr+akh+WvmOa0m+aFgOiDheWJuOStuOSev+i4ueWJnOatuOS2heWZv+iMvO+DheW2iueNveSrheWBjeWJuOS+meetheWGuuS6h+WFu+S0jeWMvO+0ueW+meeJuOSDjeWAuOSRv+i+uOSRp+e0heW9m+WtuOQgPmM8PmMvPA23oemDjeWNieasrOeKj+WDheWJuOQgPmM8PmMvPA2vgeaItuaDgOiCj+UgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOEmueIoeaUreeJnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2vmOaMvO+2hOeTveWMvO+csOiLueSkj+WDjeWGuuSQiOakreaOu+S9kOiLuOSEmueGgucgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOGuuSRt+iDgOmLuOSpieWqj+WxsOWjgumMvO+Aneaqh+iNuOSfueSMvO+NveSAgOmNuOSil+aCgOOTveS4sOWEmueGgueBheWxnOawiOW+ieaJnOahsua2ueWjo+axnOaMvO+OkOWrruWlheWonOW6uOSgm+WMvO+Aneaqh+iJnOahsuafueS0jeWQreWEvuSEmueUsOaoqumGiOWgh+WJnOaNveSZv+iGveSMvO+NveSpruizg+aNuOS2ueWGgueBheWxnOaOmOa0r+i/ruarruWBr+ang+eMvO+ZluaPhOaEmueWu+SOueS6h+W0jeWpi+aJgOmEmueGgueBheWxnOaGveQgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOO0l+m2l+aEmueNveSpruivmOaWiOadu+eqh+iGgueBheWxnOaZu+eMvO+On+WHmuewm+W0m+WWu+SMvO+NkOWqveeEmueQreWEvuSxt+Wqh+iJjuaAneaKuOSMg+izg+aNuOS2ueWjo+axnOaMvO++mOaOmOaIvuWCgOO/qemfseaZvumIruWAgOmvmOaMgOiMvO+On+WHmuelheWNuOSzjeWMvO+ku+S9keWEmueqgOaHpeWquOSAuOSGuuSwiOWljuaxsOWbhuWXjOWMvO+2l+aOn+WsuuSlheW7lOajo+axnOaonOWpl+aMvO+EmueLp+WAvOWquOixpOWEmueGgueBheWxnOaxlOevmOaNuOS2ueWim+WRluequOSZv+ieruW2heWGveSCgOOGuuSflOeer+iAuOSLueSim+WRlueEmuenpOWAnOaKuOSyj+WGjuWvmOaOuuSMvO+Iu+eAiealn+eNuOSOkOW2hOeMvO+/ruarruWEmuext+Wqh+iGuuSBr+ang+eWu+SMvO++uOSJueSbuuSZv+iEmueLuOSjh+iTgemln+eNuOS2ueW2hOeTveWGgueBheWxnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2im+WRlucgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOWuOSOkOWOuuStg+agl+aMvO+9kOiKo+eOmOaJheWflOeAuOSMvO+wv+iAieaAqOiXgemCpuWar+ggPmM8PmMvPA2CgOO7reaMgOi9sOWqh+iMj+WMj+Wsu+SWu+SOkOW2hOcgPmM8PmMvPA2BvO+WuOSOkOWOuuStg+agl+a2uuWMvO+2hOeSvuWmuuS7reYgPmM8PmMvPA2bvO+2l+aTveWOuuSloeiJnOaqnOaMvO+jn+eyt+Wil+aflOcgPmM8PmMvPA2avO+AqOiXgemEmueOkOWAnOaflOe6uuSsu+SWu+SGuuSLuOSZhuWMvO+joei0m+a0teaQsua/vuSMvO+7juWyt+W/iuWnpOWTgemln+eMvO+OkOWvgeaItuaEmueTiuarouiws+aQvemwiOWskOWonOWxi+iUj+WLjueBgOOpsuWEu+mwkuauv+SXnuawv+eEmue1heWfi+W3vuW/ueWonOWMkOWAuOSws+aQvemOuOSMvO+6uuSquOSgh+WZv+iEmueKuOSlu+SJnOaqj+WNuOS2ueW6uuSEmueCiuiUsOaJnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOEmueWm+epjuaVs+agl+acv+i4sOavmOa4m+efnOeMvO+hv+S4m+eRiOYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOO7reaMgOigv+W9sOWMvO+7juWSiOWjo+axnOaFgOiDneahr+e6uOSNkOWRp+e7mee2heWMvO+DheWJuOStuOSev+i0l+m0ueWmreaqtOaMvO+Cp+iEu+kgPmM8PmMvPA2avO+9veiwruiEmueFgOiDheWJuOStuOSev+iNveSAuOSGuuSLuOSZleeqj+WKuOSyj+WGjuWEmuednOaOmOavmOaOuuSMvO+7juWSiOWKuOScpuaRp+e7meeOu+SXreWNkOWEmueCp+iEu+mKiuaWu+SMvO+ogeaSpuWEmuejo+axnOaGuuSwiOWtgemMvO+FgOiCiuiJruaMkuWhv+SyuuSEmueGgueBheWxnOa6uOScveSCp+iEu+kgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOGuuSGnOWim+W2qeeIu+eMvO+VveSCpuW6ruigl+aCgOO7reaMgOifseaViuaKuOSloeaFuOaut+aonOWeseWyuuSquOSBjeWMkuW/hOWzpeWquOSkuOSAneemuOWPu+eyt+WNieWLueSWu+SonOWQreW7puWEmueWu+SMvO+ZlOm0r+iJnOahsuaCp+iEu+kgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOO9sOWqh+ifseaViuaMvO+ci+aMgOicuOSRkOWMvO+Qvem0lea0iOa/qeeWu+SMvO+2l+a2n+e5iOWXveewiOWCgOOLuOSMgOifsea/sua5iOiQneW/vuSMvO+PvOWqu+SEmueBpuiFv+WMruWGkOeeiuWMvO+Crembi+aQreW7puW6uOSWu+SOkOWLueQgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKCgOOGuuS7reaPu+eyt+WaruWAuOS5peWMvO+6uuSEmueCiuiUsOaJnOavmOaQreW7puWEmueRiOacgOKavO+Tgemtk+Wbl+e5j+WAk+WvmOaqj+WMvO+gvOWMheaEmuetuOShseizg+asu+S6uuSJnOahsua0jeWWu+SGveSMvO+7juWyt+W/iuWnpOW9meeOmOaCp+iEu+mCgOO6n+W7meePu+eyt+WduOWHmuewluaMvO+GuuS3memmsuaOn+WsuuSavO+lneagvOSvgeaItuaMvO+2l+aGuuWJruWwiOWwteiWu+STveUgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOflOe3geWUuOSfi+iOuuSnpOWcv+icv+iBpuiJueSPhOaEmuejtOiMgeiwiOW9sOWBgOOAqOi6r+iMoeilseWMvO+AqOiMgOiWu+SOuuS5r+WGveSCgOOGkOeflOegl+aFv+W7juWAuOSZv+i9meeOmOafueSWu+S2hOe9meiMvO+7juWOn+WsuuSwiOWBpuiBjOaaneW2hOeNu+SWu+SMvO+OkOWvgeaItuaEmuedv+SNuOSGsOWzjeWOn+WsuuSwiOWskOWonOWGveSMvO+cnuaIleanpOWapOWJnOahsua1heWfi+WEmueWu+QgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOtuOSNvuSzj+WvmOahiuWMgeiEmueWu+S2l+aTveWMvO+FgOiDheWJuOStuOSev+iquOSAuOSmj+WdnOaOmOaMvO+Cp+iEu+kgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOIseWNuOS7reaBruWMvO+7reaEpOWroui2ueWMvO+TiuarouiOkOWIheWEvuaQreWEu+mMkuWws+aQvekgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOLuuSOuuSOteagl+a2hOe9meiMvO+AqOi6r+iEmuext+Wqh+iGuuSwjueRheWMvO+biuWqiuWEmuext+Wqh+iGuuSwiOW9sOWfq+eVr+asu+SWu+SGveSMvO+2ruW9m+WRlea9jOajreafnOe9g+iNuOS2ueW2hOe9meioiuWMoeiEmuesu+SQreWGkeWmueSbuuSZv+iCgOO1heWfi+Wet+WtneaonOWCp+iEu+mBgOOBruWQreWDu+eMvO+1heWfi+Wet+WPi+ionOWEvuaQreWEu+mMvO+1heWfi+W3vuW/ueWonOWws+aQvekgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOhuuSxjeWEmue3u+WdnOaRlea9jOabiuWLueSxt+WAuOSlu+SonOWjreasu+SWu+SMvO+Rt+iDgOmJnOahsua6uuSEmueapOWapOW4rui4ruiKj+Wlu+SEvuaQreWEu+mMkuWws+aQvemMvO+CiuiUsOaEmuesu+Sjh+iLsOibuuSjgumEmueWu+SGuuSwvOSOveS0jeWWu+SGveSMvO+EmueGkOeTgemJnOavmOaSgOakhOaMkuWogOaxiuaEmueGgueBheWxnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2BvO+JjuaBr+aVuuW7veWDruWKiuaMvO+nkOW/ruarruWnuuWZv+iJjuang+cgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOO7juWsiOews+W2oemAneeRkOWwnOWtluaNuOS2hOeNu+Ssu+SWu+SMvO+DruWavOSGkOeNuOS9g+m6uuSquOSPr+aGveSMvO+JueSrkOWEmuedr+ilj+WZv+iTgemln+e9g+m6uuSquOSPr+aOueS8vOSfvO+XkOW9peWIueSjgumEmuefnOexsOWvmeaOo+mEmuews+W2oemTgem+mukgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOObiuWDneaUgOKUgOKHoOaum+equOSAuOSGuuS6uOSvmOaqj+WMvO+6uuSWu+SzruWLruaBgOORlOisr+iBgOOzruWRneWMvO+1ruaLieaLsOi0mOmNp+eEkOWolOe/veSMvO+HiOWAuOS+oemNuOSsu+SWu+SMvO+pieeqgOavmOa9g+m6uuSquOSAuOSPr+aEmueMh+mZv+iMvO+lneaLnOeWu+SonOWCgOObiuWLjuWEmuenpOWqpOWapOWqpOWAneeFi+a/iea9g+mlnealu+S0m+eAuOSWu+SMvO+6uuS/ieanu+eEmueNveSHmue6uOScveSMvO+fhOa9peWgl+a2ueWwnOWkrea5r+W0jeWWu+SMvO+QreWHmue6uOSruuiGveSMvO+Jguafhue4uOWenem9g+mWu+SonOaAuOSJjeiAuOSEmueMh+mZv+ggPmM8PmMvPA2BvO+JheWjjeiJreeVveSBgOOAgOi+mOaJreeVveSMvO+2ruWLueSLjueduOWonOWflOeMvO+5luawnOWEmueHtOWKsOWAvuWRkOW6uuS6uuSquOSAuOSvmOaZv+iMvO+0ueWlq+eEmuext+Wqh+iGuuSHv+imuuWWu+SMh+mZv+ionOWMvO+/ruarruWnuuWZv+iAneebnOaem+WWu+SCgOOGuuSJueSPhOaJnOahsuaPu+eyt+W9g+mBsOijtOillua6ruigl+aMvO+ZgOW2l+aquOSZv+iwiOUgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOwo+Wem+WEmue/ruanpOWDgumxt+aJnOaqj+WEmueWu+SUuuWem+WMvO+GuuSUuuWNk+WEmuejh+ikvueJnOaNhuWavOSNuOSdluWSgOaEmueWu+S2l+akreaGveQgPmM8PmMvPA2dgOKBvO+9keWDgOmqh+iEkOW0jeW0pOW0uOSwiOWLuuSMvO+PhOa7uOSEmue6h+WRiOaZu+e6uuSbuuSZv+isu+SgveSvmOacgOIgPmM8PmMvPA2avO+TgemKluW/ruanpOWEmue3l+a6qeeAnee5r+WwnOWSgOakhOaWu+SMvO+7pueyuuSbj+WXvOSageWrj+WIueSAu+SGuuSXvuWCh+aVuuW7veWGgueBheWxnOaCgOOxveWquOiBp+iNuOSfueSEvuaQreWEu+mMkuWws+aQvemev+iMvO+7iOW2l+aEmueOkOWAnOaZv+ionOWCgOOEmuedt+iut+WJnOavmOaFmemeruWMkuW6ruiGkOe9meeOmOaOuuSIu+eQreWGkeWmueSEmue6ruiUmOmIsOiYq+mll+azueWbuuSjgumMvO+xveWquOiBp+iNuOS2hOeyt+Wjh+iLsOiEmue5vuiruuiWu+S2l+akreaMgOggPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOGuuS0pOWem+W9g+iNuOSEmuefnOeMvO+vt+ihneaZv+iGuuSKuOSwteiCgOOGuuSQiOaNuOSageWfueSTp+W+meeBgOiMvO+GuuSQiOaNuOSageWduOWHmueMvO+3hemLruaIueSjgumXvuW+mOavmOaYv+iMvO+ZgOW2l+aEmue0uOSlneaOuuSIu+eDruWTveWGveSMvO+ZluaEoumgl+arr+alneawiOWEmueppOWAuOSZv+i5r+Wenem2ueWWu+SMvO+tuOSrruWonOWQneWGkeWGgueBheWxnOYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOUsOaHi+WEmuejreafnOevmOaxsOWCiuiUsOYgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOCiuiUsOaEmuext+Wqh+i6h+WwjueTveS2l+aAiOWgseW5r+WinemonOW9g+iNieaMvO+Em+mxi+iEmuejreafnOebuuSjgumJnOaqj+UgPmM8PmMvPA2CgOOwo+WMjuaMkuWxiuicsumvmOaavOSNuOSAvuWAvuW6nOWLuOSEmueCiuiUsOaBjOaaneWMvO+ZgOW2l+aNp+eZv+ionOWMgOiCgOOEmuelnea6h+Wwjueooei0pOWzheWlgOaxjeWonOWvmOa7gOaCiuiUsOaEmuejreafnOeGveSMvO+6uuSriOWTiealneaSo+anpOWageWTveWroui4uOWPu+efueSMvO+5vui0mOWonOWCjOa6uuSapOWIvuWrouill+azueWMvO+/peicuOS3oOaZv+iCiuiUsOaTsOiAieYgPmM8PmMvPA2CiuiUsOYgPmM8